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Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
R. E. MacPherson, Jr., H. D. Stuart
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 12 | Number 2 | February 1962 | Pages 225-233
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE62-A26061
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Gas-cooled reactor systems can benefit from the use of internal metallic-foil insulations which take advantage of the relatively low thermal conductivity of the coolant gas itself. Tests have shown that, for design purposes, Nusselt, Grashof, and Prandtl number correlations for vertical gas spaces form a good basis for finding optimum foil spacing and for approximating insulation performance. Tests were conducted chiefly on a spirally wrapped foil arrangement in which in. spacing between adjacent foil turns was maintained by strips of corrugated sheet metal 1 in. in width. Results from this arrangement in an atmosphere of helium have shown gross effective thermal conductivity values to be approximately 150% of the values for the gas itself at pressures below 200 psia. From 200 psia to 1000 psia, conductivity increases with pressure to values approximately twice those for the gas itself. For the specific geometry tested effective conductivity was shown to be a function of mean insulation temperature, gas pressure, temperature gradient across the insulant, and insulation thickness.