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DOE publishes 26 Genesis Mission AI challenges for energy and national security
The Department of Energy’s newly published Genesis Mission National Science and Technology Challenges describes 26 challenges and corresponding AI solutions designed to advance the artificial intelligence–focused Genesis Mission, which was established by presidential executive order last November to develop an “integrated platform that connects the world’s supercomputers, experimental facilities, AI systems, and unique datasets across every major scientific domain to double the productivity and impact of American research and innovation within a decade.”
E. E. Anderson, G. L. Wessman, L. R. Zumwalt
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 12 | Number 1 | January 1962 | Pages 106-110
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE62-A25377
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
High-temperature, gas-cooled, graphite-moderated reactors of the type represented by the HTGR feature a continuous removal of volatile fission products by, and their subsequent trapping from, a helium purge stream. Cesium is a volatile fission product of considerable interest; therefore, an investigation of the specific sorption (gm Cs /gm C) of activated charcoal as a function of temperature and pressure was undertaken. The experimental approach was to use Cs137-tagged metal of known specific activity whereby the amount of cesium sorbed on charcoal could be determined in situ by a calibrated gamma-ray spectrometer system. Cesium adsorption on activated charcoal was found to follow the Freundlich adsorption equation. Isosteric heats of adsorption are given as functions of specific adsorption. The free energy of adsorption was found to be a linear function of the specific adsorption only, thus leading to a method of determining the adsorption isobars and isotherms from a minimum of data.