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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 8–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Japan gets new U for enrichment as global power and fuel plans grow
President Trump is in Japan today, with a visit with new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi on the agenda. Takaichi, who took office just last week as Japan’s first female prime minister, has already spoken in favor of nuclear energy and of accelerating the restart of Japan’s long-shuttered power reactors, as Reuters and others have reported. Much of the uranium to power those reactors will be enriched at Japan’s lone enrichment facility—part of Japan Nuclear Fuel Ltd.’s Rokkasho fuel complex—which accepted its first delivery of fresh uranium hexafluoride (UF₆) in 11 years earlier this month.
M. C. Duijvestijn, A. Hogenbirk, A. J. Koning
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 149 | Number 3 | March 2005 | Pages 277-287
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE05-A2494
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The sensitivity of coupled neutron-photon transport simulations to the underlying nuclear data is studied for oil well logging applications using the Monte Carlo radiation transport code MCNP4C. Results obtained with the JEF-2.2, ENDF/B-VI.5, and JENDL-3.2 data libraries reveal large discrepancies, confirming immediately the importance of well-established nuclear data. In order to refine this conclusion, the impact of several nuclides is determined by varying their neutron and photon total cross sections. As a next step, neutron cross sections and photon production cross sections are modified per reaction channel to identify the most important nuclear reactions playing a role in C/O logging. The influence of neutron and photon angular distributions is studied as well. The outcome of this analysis is a list of nuclear reactions that have a significant impact on borehole logging tool simulations in different environments and, therefore, would deserve much attention in the construction of a new library for oil well logging.