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Materials Science & Technology
The objectives of MSTD are: promote the advancement of materials science in Nuclear Science Technology; support the multidisciplines which constitute it; encourage research by providing a forum for the presentation, exchange, and documentation of relevant information; promote the interaction and communication among its members; and recognize and reward its members for significant contributions to the field of materials science in nuclear technology.
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2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear new build procurement considerations
It may seem counterintuitive, but the best time to enhance the ability to support operations and maintenance for a new plant is before construction starts. This is one of many lessons learned by the currently operating nuclear fleet. As construction and startup of many nuclear facilities was completed, it quickly became evident that the ability to efficiently support operations and maintenance was limited. Most of the information necessary to establish and manage procurement of spare and replacement items, maintenance, and configuration of the facilities was unavailable and had to be gathered on a case-by-case, “on-demand” basis. Absence of necessary information and the associated challenges resulted in the need for staff augmentation and multiyear-long projects to develop equipment bills of material and maintenance programs and to perform technical evaluations for the huge quantities of spare and replacement items being requested.
Nam Zin Cho, Seungsu Yuk, Han Jong Yoo, Sunghwan Yun
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 175 | Number 3 | November 2013 | Pages 227-238
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE12-68
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In current practice of nuclear reactor design analysis, the whole-core diffusion nodal method is used in which nodal parameters are provided by a single-assembly lattice physics calculation with the zero net current boundary condition. Thus, the whole-core solution is not transport, because the interassembly transport effect is not incorporated. In this paper, the overlapping local/global iteration framework that removes the limitation of the current method is described. It consists of two-level iterative computations: half-assembly overlapping local problems embedded in a global problem. The local problem can employ heterogeneous fine-group deterministic or continuous-energy stochastic (Monte Carlo) transport methods, while the global problem is a homogenized coarse-group transport-equivalent model based on partial current-based coarse-mesh finite difference methodology. The method is tested on several highly heterogeneous multislab problems and a two-dimensional small core problem, with encouraging results.