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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
A. P. Mills, Jr.
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 110 | Number 2 | February 1992 | Pages 165-167
Technical Papers | doi.org/10.13182/NSE92-A23885
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
It is argued that 79Kr is uniquely suited for an intense positron source. It can be produced by neutron activation of a rare, but available, stable isotope 78Kr; it has a convenient 35-h half-life; as a nonreactive gas, it can be transported and recycled in a closed system using automated valves without exposure of personnel; and it can be vapor deposited easily on a large area cold surface using a solid neon moderator to make a slow positron source with intensity (∼1011 s−1) limited only by the availability of neutrons and cryogenic refrigeration.