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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
Yunshan Mu, Haishan Xu, Zhengyu Xiang, Yexiang Li, Shiming Wang, Jianfeng Liu
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 108 | Number 3 | July 1991 | Pages 302-307
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE91-A23827
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The radiative capture cross sections of natural niobium and molybdenum are measured relative to that of gold at four neutron energies between 0.7 and 1.4 MeV, using a large liquid scintillation detector and the time-of-flight technique. The neutron capture cross sections from 0.5 to 2.0 MeV for 93Nb and from 0.01 to 2.0 MeV for natural molybdenum are calculated using the optical model and statistical theory. The results are compared with other experimental and calculated data.
