ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Education, Training & Workforce Development
The Education, Training & Workforce Development Division provides communication among the academic, industrial, and governmental communities through the exchange of views and information on matters related to education, training and workforce development in nuclear and radiological science, engineering, and technology. Industry leaders, education and training professionals, and interested students work together through Society-sponsored meetings and publications, to enrich their professional development, to educate the general public, and to advance nuclear and radiological science and engineering.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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August 2024
Latest News
New laws offer nuclear industry incentives for existing power plant uprates
This year, the U.S. nuclear industry received a much-needed economic boost that could help preserve operating nuclear power plants and incentivize upgrades that extend their lifespan and power output.
Signed into law in 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act offers production tax credits (PTCs) for existing nuclear power plants and either PTCs or investment tax credits (ITCs) for new carbon-free generation. These credits could make power uprates—increasing the maximum power level at which a commercial plant may operate—a much more appealing option for utilities.
Gail de P. Burke and Harold L. Beck
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 53 | Number 1 | January 1974 | Pages 109-112
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE74-A23334
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Dose buildup factors for normally incident 662-keV gamma rays penetrating multilayered aluminum-lead slabs were measured for various combinations using thermoluminescence dosimeters. The results were compared with calculated values obtained from a gamma-ray transport code and with values inferred from a semiempirical formula using single-layer slab buildup factors. This formula, a slightly modified version of the Kalos formula, predicts buildup factors in excellent agreement with both experiments and calculations, even for multilayered combinations. The formula also provides buildup factors which are in good agreement with transport calculations for other source energies and slab materials, indicating a probable wide range of validity.
