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Accelerator Applications
The division was organized to promote the advancement of knowledge of the use of particle accelerator technologies for nuclear and other applications. It focuses on production of neutrons and other particles, utilization of these particles for scientific or industrial purposes, such as the production or destruction of radionuclides significant to energy, medicine, defense or other endeavors, as well as imaging and diagnostics.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
Jin Beak Park, Yong Soo Hwang, Chul Hyung Kang
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 142 | Number 2 | October 2002 | Pages 165-176
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE02-A2297
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Matrix diffusion into a rock matrix has been regarded to retard radionuclide migration in a fracture. Recent field findings on a fractured system indicate that only a small portion of the rock in a fractured porous medium contributes to holding a radionuclide by matrix diffusion. To understand this effect, radionuclide migration in a fracture and diffusion from a finite rock matrix to a fracture are discussed with limited matrix diffusion under solubility-limited boundary conditions of a target radionuclide for the band-type release. Numerical inversion of the Laplace transform method is applied to estimate concentrations in a fracture and a finite rock matrix and fluxes at the fracture surface. Matrix diffusion into a finite rock matrix shows enhanced radionuclide migration and a higher concentration profile in a fracture. Diffusive flux from a finite rock matrix into a fracture after the end of leaching time shows higher peak values than flux from an infinite rock matrix because of (a) higher saturation of a radionuclide in a finite rock matrix and (b) increase of a radionuclide concentration in a fracture. Therefore, it is more realistic and conservative to apply the finite matrix diffusion for the overall assessment in a potential repository embedded in a fractured porous medium.