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Education, Training & Workforce Development
The Education, Training & Workforce Development Division provides communication among the academic, industrial, and governmental communities through the exchange of views and information on matters related to education, training and workforce development in nuclear and radiological science, engineering, and technology. Industry leaders, education and training professionals, and interested students work together through Society-sponsored meetings and publications, to enrich their professional development, to educate the general public, and to advance nuclear and radiological science and engineering.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
C. Lajeunesse, W. E. Moore, M. L. Yeater
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 47 | Number 3 | March 1972 | Pages 349-364
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A22420
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The double-differential scattering cross section of polycrystalline natural uranium carbide (UC) has been measured for incident energies of 0.092, 0.135, and 0.159 eV. Inelastic scattering peaks corresponding to excitation energies of 0.013 and 0.045 eV were observed and are shown to belong to acoustic and optical modes of the UC lattice. A model has been developed using a normal mode analysis based on the Born and Von Kármán approximation, including noncentral forces and considering up to third-nearest neighbors. A theoretical scattering law has been derived based on this analysis. Resolution and multiple scattering effects have been calculated using a new Monte Carlo approach. After the application of these corrections, the double differential cross sections derived from the theoretical scattering law agree with the measurements. The variation of the specific heat with temperature is accurately predicted by the model. The total cross section was also measured for the energy range 0.006 to 3.5 eV. The Bragg peaks due to coherent scattering were resolved up to 0.05 eV. The total cross section calculated from our noncentral force model compares well with this measurement.
