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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
Hyun Chul Lee, Chang Hyo Kim
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 138 | Number 2 | June 2001 | Pages 192-204
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE01-A2209
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper demonstrates that the analytic nodal method (ANM) solution to two-group (2-G) diffusion equations can be formulated in the same way as the nodal expansion method (NEM) solution, and thereby, the two most popular transverse integrated nodal method formulations can be integrated into a unified nodal method (UNM) formulation. For this purpose, the analytic solution, i.e., the combined homogeneous and particular solution, of transverse-integrated one-dimensional, 2-G diffusion equations is represented by an expansion of analytic basis functions while the expansion coefficients are obtained in the same way as the NEM. The advantages of the UNM formulation are then discussed. It is a stable method in itself so that it does not require approximate schemes to avoid the instability at the near-critical nodes. Because it does not introduce any approximate scheme in conjunction with the stability questions at the near-critical nodes, it is more accurate than the conventional ANM formulation in the case where the latter needs to introduce approximations. It is readily incorporated into a number of existing NEM production codes. These advantages are demonstrated in terms of numerical solutions of Nuclear Energy Agency Committee on Reactor Physics pressurized water reactor benchmark problems.