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Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
D. V. Gopinath, A. Natarajan, V. Sundararaman
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 75 | Number 2 | August 1980 | Pages 181-184
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A21307
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the anisotropic source flux iteration technique for solving the radiation transport problems for evaluating the flux integral, the source within the mesh was approximated to a linear form using the nodal source values. It is shown in this Note that at the start of each iteration, in addition to the nodal sources, the source integral over the mesh is also available. Using the source integral as an additional parameter, several linear approximations and a quadratic approximation for the source distribution within the mesh are possible. This Note discusses the relative merits of the various approximations. A comparative analysis of these approximations with the different difference schemes currently in use is also given. Among the linear schemes, the ones retaining the source integral and the gradient or source integral and the terminal nodal source provide very good accuracy. It is also shown that the quadratic scheme retaining both the nodal sources and the source integral provide far more accurate results without significant increase in computer time or memory.