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New laws offer nuclear industry incentives for existing power plant uprates
This year, the U.S. nuclear industry received a much-needed economic boost that could help preserve operating nuclear power plants and incentivize upgrades that extend their lifespan and power output.
Signed into law in 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act offers production tax credits (PTCs) for existing nuclear power plants and either PTCs or investment tax credits (ITCs) for new carbon-free generation. These credits could make power uprates—increasing the maximum power level at which a commercial plant may operate—a much more appealing option for utilities.
G. C. Pomraning
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 69 | Number 1 | January 1979 | Pages 6-13
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE79-A21279
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Analytic estimates are given for the angular dependence of the neutron (or photon) flux in toroidal geometry arising from the toroidal character of the configuration. The model used in the analysis is the one-group homogeneous diffusion model The toroidal angular effects in the local flux are shown to be first order in ϵ, the inverse aspect ratio, whereas angular effects occurring in spatial integrals of the flux are found to be of order ϵ2. An analytic expression for the Green's function for diffusion equation in toroidal geometry is given correct to order ϵ2, and typical numerical results are shown. A transformation of the scalar flux is presented that removes all angular dependence from the streaming term in the diffusion equation and removes the angular dependence from the absorption term correct to order ϵ. The overall conclusion reached is that angular toroidal effects are not simply characterized.
