ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Mathematics & Computation
Division members promote the advancement of mathematical and computational methods for solving problems arising in all disciplines encompassed by the Society. They place particular emphasis on numerical techniques for efficient computer applications to aid in the dissemination, integration, and proper use of computer codes, including preparation of computational benchmark and development of standards for computing practices, and to encourage the development on new computer codes and broaden their use.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Apr 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
May 2025
Nuclear Technology
April 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
First astatine-labeled compound shipped in the U.S.
The Department of Energy’s National Isotope Development Center (NIDC) on March 31 announced the successful long-distance shipment in the United States of a biologically active compound labeled with the medical radioisotope astatine-211 (At-211). Because previous shipments have included only the “bare” isotope, the NIDC has described the development as “unleashing medical innovation.”
R. G. Fluharty, F. B. Simpson, and G. J. Russell, J. H. Menzel
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1969 | Pages 45-69
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE69-A21113
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Pulsed reactors are being investigated for the purpose of producing high-intensity pulsed-neutron beams for research. Leakage-emission-time-distribution measurements as a function of neutron energy have been carried out using the Resselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) electron linear accelerator in conjunction with a disk chopper and neutron diffraction spectrometer. Data were obtained simultaneously with the chopper and crystal spectrometer by looking at opposite sides of the moderator. This experiment was designed to investigate the importance of different variables in determining the pulse characteristics of moderators. The eventual objective is to optimize the maximum thermal-neutron intensity and minimum pulse width from pulsed-fission-neutron sources. Neutron time and energy distributions were measured for light water, polyethylene, Lucite (a metacrylate plastic), powdered zirconium hydride, and ammonia. The water, polyethylene, and zirconium-hydride samples were measured at room temperature and all the materials except water were also measured at liquid-nitrogen temperature. The effects on pulse characteristics of homogeneously poisoning light water samples were studied, as well as the effects of heterogeneously poisoning polyethylene. The effect of varying the thickness of the moderator was also investigated. Pulse widths at half-maximum of 11 µsec at 0.05096 eV and 24 µ sec at 0.01274 eV were observed for solid ammonia and heterogeneously poisoned polyethylene samples. For neutron energies between 0.08 and 0.01274 eV, solid ammonia gave the best observed figure of merit, peak intensity/ (FWHM)2. The data show that neutron pulse characteristics from a moderator can be altered significantly by varying the material and its temperature, as well as by adding poison and optimizing the geometry. Time distributions were observed in the energy region of 0.012 to 0.63 eV. The time resolution, in this energy region, for the diffraction spectrometer ranged from 2.8 to 10.8 µ sec compared with 7.6 µ sec for the chopper.