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Division Spotlight
Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
New laws offer nuclear industry incentives for existing power plant uprates
This year, the U.S. nuclear industry received a much-needed economic boost that could help preserve operating nuclear power plants and incentivize upgrades that extend their lifespan and power output.
Signed into law in 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act offers production tax credits (PTCs) for existing nuclear power plants and either PTCs or investment tax credits (ITCs) for new carbon-free generation. These credits could make power uprates—increasing the maximum power level at which a commercial plant may operate—a much more appealing option for utilities.
T. D. Beynon, I. S. Grant
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 23 | Number 4 | December 1965 | Pages 368-379
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE65-A21074
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Double P/0 diffusion theory is shown to be a sufficiently accurate representation for calculating resonance absorption and its temperature coefficient. The theory is formulated to allow for non-uniform temperature distributions and spatial variation of neutron cross sections. It is applied to uranium rods in graphite-moderated reactors, assuming a parabolic fuel-temperature distribution. Volume and surface temperature coefficients for absorption are defined. The energy distributions of these coefficients in strongly absorbing resonances are shown to differ Significantly. It is found that the total volume coefficient exceeds the total surface coefficient by 15% at normal operating temperatures. At higher temperatures the total volume coefficient is larger by 5%. Rowlands' formula for the effective uniform temperature is shown to be reliable for calculating the resonance integral and the volume temperature coefficient, but not for the surface coefficient.