ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2024
Nuclear Technology
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August 2024
Latest News
New laws offer nuclear industry incentives for existing power plant uprates
This year, the U.S. nuclear industry received a much-needed economic boost that could help preserve operating nuclear power plants and incentivize upgrades that extend their lifespan and power output.
Signed into law in 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act offers production tax credits (PTCs) for existing nuclear power plants and either PTCs or investment tax credits (ITCs) for new carbon-free generation. These credits could make power uprates—increasing the maximum power level at which a commercial plant may operate—a much more appealing option for utilities.
Jeffrey Lewins
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 20 | Number 4 | December 1964 | Pages 517-520
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE64-A20994
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Two variational principles are discussed for time-dependent problems in reactor physics. The first is a stationary expression for the meter reading at a given time, the second a stationary expression for the integral of the meter reading up to a given time. Both the principles, unlike conventional Lagrangians extended to time-dependent nonconservative systems, have the advantage of requiring trial functions to be exact only at one end of the time interval of interest. Either may be generalized to account for nonlinearities. The second principle reduces to the first by making a suitable identification, while the first principle in turn reduces to a well-known and powerful variational principle for the steady state.