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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Inkjet droplets of radioactive material enable quick, precise testing at NIST
Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology have developed a technique called cryogenic decay energy spectrometry capable of detecting single radioactive decay events from tiny material samples and simultaneously identifying the atoms involved. In time, the technology could replace characterization tasks that have taken months and could support rapid, accurate radiopharmaceutical development and used nuclear fuel recycling, according to an article published on July 8 by NIST.
W. P. Poenitz
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 40 | Number 3 | June 1970 | Pages 383-388
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE70-A20189
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ratios σγ(238U)/σ/(235U), σγ(238U)/σγ(239Pu), and σf (239Pu)/σf (235U) have been measured in the energy range 130 to 1400 keV. The activation technique was used to determine the capture rate in 238U. The 278 keV γ ray emitted in the decay of 239Np was detected by means of a Ge(Li) detector. The counting efficiencies have been absolutely determined for the measurement of σγ(238U)/σf(239Pu). For the determination of the ratio σγ(238U)/σf(235U) the counting efficiencies have been eliminated by a measurement of the ratio at thermal-neutron energies. The ratio σf(239Pu)/σf(235U) has been measured in a back-to-back gas scintillation counter using the time-of-flight method for background suppression. The measurements resulted in an overdetermination of two unknown quantities by three measured values. The fitted values derived from the collective results were in good agreement with the individual measured ratios.
