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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
Yuriy M. Verzilov, Yujiro Ikeda, Fujio Maekawa, Yukio Oyama, Donald L. Smith
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 129 | Number 1 | May 1998 | Pages 81-87
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE98-A1965
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Samples of water isotopically enriched in 17O, 18O, and 2H along with natural water were bombarded by neutrons from the intense deuterium-tritium source provided by the Fusion Neutron Source facility. After irradiation, the accumulated concentrations of 3H and 14C activities were determined by the liquid scintillation method. Special attention was paid to 14C losses in the gas phase during irradiation and preparation of scintillation counting samples. Cross sections for the 17O(n,)14C, 18O(n,n')14C, 17O(n,t)15N, and 18O(n,t)16N reactions at 14.7 MeV have been measured for the first time. The following values have been obtained for these reactions: 18.0 ± 3.3, 35.4 ± 6.5, 0.82 ± 0.15, and 26.8 ± 4.9 mb, respectively, relative to the 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb standard reaction cross section of 460 mb. A study of the systematics of (n,t) reactions at 14.7 MeV on light nuclei (atomic number Z < 10) has been carried out. The experimental cross-section values are also compared with data in the comprehensive activation libraries.
