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What’s the most difficult question you’ve been asked as a maintenance instructor?
Blye Widmar
"Where are the prints?!"
This was the final question in an onslaught of verbal feedback, comments, and critiques I received from my students back in 2019. I had two years of instructor experience and was teaching a class that had been meticulously rehearsed in preparation for an accreditation visit. I knew the training material well and transferred that knowledge effectively enough for all the students to pass the class. As we wrapped up, I asked the students how they felt about my first big system-level class, and they did not hold back.
“Why was the exam from memory when we don’t work from memory in the plant?” “Why didn’t we refer to the vendor documents?” “Why didn’t we practice more on the mock-up?” And so on.
M. A. Lopez de Bertodano, A. Assad, Stephen Beus
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 129 | Number 1 | May 1998 | Pages 72-80
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE98-A1964
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Two-fluid model predictions of film dryout in annular flow are limited by the uncertainties in the constitutive relations for the entrainment rate of droplets from the liquid film. The main cause of these uncertainties is the lack of separate-effects experimental data in the range of the operating conditions in nuclear power reactors.Air/water and Freon-113 entrainment rate data have been obtained in 10-mm tubes using the film extraction technique. These experiments have been scaled to approach high-pressure steam/water flow conditions. The effects of surface tension and density ratio, missing from most previous data sets, have been systematically tested.The entrainment rate mechanism is assumed to be a Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. Based on this analysis and two previous correlations, a new correlation is proposed that is valid for low-viscosity fluids in small ducts in the ripple-annular regime.
