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Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy
The mission of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy Division (NNPD) is to promote the peaceful use of nuclear technology while simultaneously preventing the diversion and misuse of nuclear material and technology through appropriate safeguards and security, and promotion of nuclear nonproliferation policies. To achieve this mission, the objectives of the NNPD are to: Promote policy that discourages the proliferation of nuclear technology and material to inappropriate entities. Provide information to ANS members, the technical community at large, opinion leaders, and decision makers to improve their understanding of nuclear nonproliferation issues. Become a recognized technical resource on nuclear nonproliferation, safeguards, and security issues. Serve as the integration and coordination body for nuclear nonproliferation activities for the ANS. Work cooperatively with other ANS divisions to achieve these objective nonproliferation policies.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Reimar Froehlich
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 34 | Number 1 | October 1968 | Pages 57-66
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A19366
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The existence of a unique positive critical flux distribution and of a corresponding single positive eigenvalue (k-effective), which is greater than the absolute value of any other eigenvalue, is established for the discrete form of the steady-state multigroup diffusion equations. The assumptions here are considerably less restrictive than in formerly published papers. For example, arbitrary scattering matrices, general fission transfer matrices (not necessarily in multiplicative form), and internal nondiffusion regions are allowed. Furthermore, the transitivity assumption of the problem is replaced by weak conditions of connectedness, which are not only sufficient but also necessary for the existence statements. The theoretical and computational significance of the existence and positivity theorems are discussed. Several examples illustrate the generality of the results and the importance of the conditions of connectedness.