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U.K. releases new plans to speed nuclear deployment
In an effort to revamp its nuclear sector and enable the buildout of new projects, the U.K. has unveiled a sweeping set of changes to project deployment. These changes, which are set to come into effect by the end of next year, will restructure the country’s regulatory and environmental approval framework and directly support new growth through various workforce efforts.
W. C. Rivard, J. R. Travis
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 74 | Number 1 | April 1980 | Pages 40-48
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE80-A18945
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new model is described for nonequilibrium vapor production (flashing) in critical two-phase flow. The model is based on a description of turbulence enhanced thermal diffusivity in the liquid and a Weber number criterion for bubble size. In a quiescent environment, the model reduces to the well-known conduction controlled rate. Results of calculations are compared with flow rate and pressure data from blowdown experiments with various nozzle geometries. The nozzle throat diameters range from 1.8 to 51.0 cm and nozzle inlet conditions vary from water subcooled 30°C to saturated water at 98% vapor volume fraction. The calculations are made with the two-fluid code K-FIX and show very good agreement throughout the entire blowdown.