ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Reactor Physics
The division's objectives are to promote the advancement of knowledge and understanding of the fundamental physical phenomena characterizing nuclear reactors and other nuclear systems. The division encourages research and disseminates information through meetings and publications. Areas of technical interest include nuclear data, particle interactions and transport, reactor and nuclear systems analysis, methods, design, validation and operating experience and standards. The Wigner Award heads the awards program.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jan 2025
Jul 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
February 2025
Nuclear Technology
January 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Wyoming OKs construction of TerraPower’s Natrium plant
Progress continues for TerraPower’s Natrium plant, with the latest win coming in the form of a state permit for construction of nonnuclear portions of the advanced reactor.
V. V. Verbinski, C. Cassapakis, R. L. Pease, H. L. Scott
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 70 | Number 1 | April 1979 | Pages 66-72
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE79-A18928
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The validity of the silicon displacement cross section, D(E), was investigated by simultaneous measurements of neutron spectra (E) and of the accumulated damage D = K induced in 2N2222A transistors. The measured values of (E) were folded in with D(E) to obtain eq, the 1-MeV equivalent fluence for damage to silicon, and the ratios D/eq = K/eq ≡ K were obtained for diverse shapes of (E) to determine the stability of K to (E) variations. The value of K was seen to be constant (within 4 to 5%, 1σ) within roughly the same standard deviation as the D = K measurements for two modified reactor spectra that varied by as much as 1000% above a few MeV when normalized at the 0.2-MeV “threshold” of D(E). This helps substantiate the validity of D(E) in characterizing diverse neutron fields for radiation damage of a practical silicon transistor. Earlier studies with large-volume silicon diodes, for monoenergetic neutrons of 0.7 to 14 MeV, tend to corroborate the D(E) validity for transistors over this energy range. These results attest to the accuracy of the shape in terms of gross structure of D(E), which is governed by the accuracy of the ENDF/B-IV neutron cross-section evaluation used and of the Robinson functional representation of the Lindhard factor for determining the fraction of recoil-atom and charged particle kinetic energy that is available to cause displacements.