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Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Molten salt research is focus of ANS local section presentation
The American Nuclear Society’s Chicago–Great Lakes Local Section hosted a presentation on February 27 on developments at the molten salt research reactor at Abilene Christian University’s Nuclear Energy Experimental Testing (NEXT) Lab.
A recording of the presentation is available on the ANS website.
Richard M. Bidwell
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 18 | Number 4 | April 1964 | Pages 435-442
Technical Papers | doi.org/10.13182/NSE64-A18761
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Losses of delayed-neutron precursors are estimated for liquid-metal-fueled reactor models in which the coolant is in direct contact with the flowing fuel. It is shown that as much as 90% of the precursors may be extracted by the coolant before decaying to supply neutrons. As a result, the excess reactivity corresponding to prompt critical can decrease by a factor of 10, leading to a considerable shortening of the reactor period corresponding to a given Δk. These conditions will, in actual operation at power, be alleviated by the contribution of the blanket's delayed neutrons and by the large negative temperature coefficient characteristic of liquid systems. The effects of mixing and reduced flow on delayed-neutron economy and resulting reactor period are evaluated. The benefits of reducing the flow are shown to be by far the greater, and a slower flow is recommended if enhanced control through delayed neutrons is needed at start-up.