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Human Factors, Instrumentation & Controls
Improving task performance, system reliability, system and personnel safety, efficiency, and effectiveness are the division's main objectives. Its major areas of interest include task design, procedures, training, instrument and control layout and placement, stress control, anthropometrics, psychological input, and motivation.
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2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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New laws offer nuclear industry incentives for existing power plant uprates
This year, the U.S. nuclear industry received a much-needed economic boost that could help preserve operating nuclear power plants and incentivize upgrades that extend their lifespan and power output.
Signed into law in 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act offers production tax credits (PTCs) for existing nuclear power plants and either PTCs or investment tax credits (ITCs) for new carbon-free generation. These credits could make power uprates—increasing the maximum power level at which a commercial plant may operate—a much more appealing option for utilities.
J. E. Houghtaling, J. E. Grund
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 36 | Number 3 | June 1969 | Pages 412-426
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE69-A18738
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Reactor kinetics investigations have been performed for cold-start-up, hot-start-up, hot-standby, and operating-power reactivity accidents using the UO2-fueled, pressurized-water type SPERT-III reactor. Power excursion behavior was predicted for every SPERT-III experiment by digital computer calculations using the SPERT-developed PARET code. Extrapolations for severe cold-start-up excursion consequences were obtained from severe transient tests on SPERT-III fuel samples in the SPERT-IV capsule driver core. Analyses of the SPERT-III data show that prompt moderator heating was as significant as the Doppler effect in limiting the magnitude of power excursions in the SPERT-III core at operating temperatures. Comparisons of calculations and experimental data demonstrate that PARET is capable of predicting power excursion behavior in SPERT-III within experimental uncertainty for the range of conditions investigated. The SPERT-III integral-core tests also provide a broad base of experimental data for demonstrations of the capabilities of other existing models in predicting non-damaging power excursion behavior in UO2-fueled reactors.