ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
When your test capsule is the test: ORNL’s 3D-printed rabbit
Oak Ridge National Laboratory has, for the first time, designed, printed, and irradiated a specimen capsule—or rabbit capsule—for use in its High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR), the Department of Energy announced on January 15.
J. Reimann, M. Khan
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 88 | Number 3 | November 1984 | Pages 297-310
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A18584
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A small break in a horizontal coolant pipe is investigated. This flow geometry and accident scenario are of interest in nuclear reactor safety research. For the calculation of break mass flow rate, appropriate experiments are needed, especially for the case where stratified two-phase flow exists in the main pipe. The flow geometry corresponds to a “T”-junction with a large-diameter ratio of the horizontal pipe, D, to the branch pipe, d. In the present experiments, D was 206 mm, the downward-oriented branch diameters were 6, 12, and 30 mm. Air/water experiments were performed at a system pressure of 0.5 MPa and various differential pressures. The flow field could be observed visually. Photographs reveal both vortex-induced and vortex-free gas pull-through the break and the corresponding correlations for the onset of gas pull-through. The mass flow rate and quality distribution as a function of a dimensionless interface level are presented.