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Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
J. S. Hendricks, L. L. Carter
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 89 | Number 2 | February 1985 | Pages 118-130
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE85-A18186
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A synergistic method is described for the angle biasing of anisotropic scattering kernels in Monte Carlo calculations. The method generalizes Dwivedi's suggestion of using the exponential transform to cancel the undesirable fluctuations of angle biasing. Only photons are examined because the biasing of the Klein-Nishina scattering kernel can be treated analytically in contrast to more general neutron scattering kernels, which would require a numerical treatment. Three-dimensional continuous-energy results indicate that angle biasing in conjunction with the exponential transform is better than either by itself and greatly enhances Monte Carlo transport for the cases shown.