ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Mar 2025
Jul 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
March 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
February 2025
Latest News
NRC begins special inspection at Hope Creek
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is conducting a special inspection at Hope Creek nuclear plant in New Jersey to investigate the cause of repeated inoperability of one of the plant’s emergency diesel generators, the agency announced in a February 25 news release.
M. A. Sweeney, J. N. Olsen
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 89 | Number 3 | March 1985 | Pages 233-246
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE85-A17544
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Sandia National Laboratories Particle Beam Fusion Accelerator PBFA II is expected to produce significant amounts of prompt penetrating radiation from bremsstrahlung. In the present study the radiation environment for two voltages, 30 and 5 MV, has been calculated using a three-dimensional electron-photon transport code. Because of the facility design changes required with the high-voltage lithium ion option, most calculations were done at 30 MV. The dose to personnel, ∼1 mrad for the 30-MV option, is acceptable. Reliable operation of electronic components, however, requires significant changes to systems in various stages of completion. Shielding and relocation options that minimize interference with the completion schedule of the accelerator and with its operation and maintenance have been investigated. We find that an array of control devices located in the east alcove of the basement should be moved to the main control/monitor screen room in the low bay. A thicker top cover on the vacuum chamber and a higher water level in the pulse-forming section allow electronics in the screen room to cope with the hard 30-MV spectrum. A two-stage shield has been designed to protect the KrF laser and its associated electronics, which cannot be removed from the basement. The two-stage shield consists of a thick steel bottom cover on the vacuum chamber and a thick shield wall on the north alcove of the basement.