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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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IAEA again raises global nuclear power projections
Noting recent momentum behind nuclear power, the International Atomic Energy Agency has revised up its projections for the expansion of nuclear power, estimating that global nuclear operational capacity will more than double by 2050—reaching 2.6 times the 2024 level—with small modular reactors expected to play a pivotal role in this high-case scenario.
IAEA director general Rafael Mariano Grossi announced the new projections, contained in the annual report Energy, Electricity, and Nuclear Power Estimates for the Period up to 2050 at the 69th IAEA General Conference in Vienna.
In the report’s high-case scenario, nuclear electrical generating capacity is projected to increase to from 377 GW at the end of 2024 to 992 GW by 2050. In a low-case scenario, capacity rises 50 percent, compared with 2024, to 561 GW. SMRs are projected to account for 24 percent of the new capacity added in the high case and for 5 percent in the low case.
M. J. Ades, K. L. Peddicord, S. D. Montgomery
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 84 | Number 1 | May 1983 | Pages 47-58
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A17456
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A promising fuel concept for fast breeder reactor applications is sphere-pac mixed carbide fuel. To support this development, it is necessary to devise analytical methods to assess and predict the behavior of fuel pins under irradiation conditions. This Note describes the modeling of the thermal aspect of this behavior. As a first step in treating a sphere-pac mixed carbide fuel pin, models for various physical phenomena have been developed and integrated to give the overall fuel pin response. Included are descriptions for the thermal conductivity of the packed particle bed in its initial configuration and during restructuring, the sintering of fuel spheres leading to the restructuring within the pin, the temperature distribution, grain growth and porosity redistribution, gas release and free swelling, and the effect of the gas in the free volume of the pin. The models describing the various thermal components were incorporated into the computer program SPECKLE-I. In the absence of a detailed mechanism analysis, restrictive assumptions were made. While the code is a limited first step in the analysis, results from SPECKLE-I were compared with several pin irradiations. Calculations of gas pressure and composition, fractional gas release, and the extent of initial-stage restructuring within the pin were compared to measurements. Initial results generally agree to within 20% or better for the parameters investigated.