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The division was organized to promote the advancement of knowledge of the use of particle accelerator technologies for nuclear and other applications. It focuses on production of neutrons and other particles, utilization of these particles for scientific or industrial purposes, such as the production or destruction of radionuclides significant to energy, medicine, defense or other endeavors, as well as imaging and diagnostics.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
William D. Hinkle, Henri Fenech
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 87 | Number 1 | May 1984 | Pages 2-12
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A17440
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The results of an experiment on adiabatic annular air-water flow are described and analyzed to predict the gas/liquid film interaction and the dispersed mass flow rate of liquid. The experiment was conducted in a 1.262-cm-i.d. vertical tube, 426.72 cm long with upward flow. Several tests were conducted within a range of air mass flow rates of 23 to 144 kg/h, water mass flow rates of 46 to 237 kg/h, and inlet pressure of 276 to 620 kPa at 2°C. The pressure drop and the dispersed and film water mass fractions along the tube were measured. To obtain the wave velocity distribution, the wave disturbance length, and wave frequency, 3000 frame/s films were analyzed. The mass fraction of dispersed liquid transported by the gas is correlated as a function of static pressure drop, total mass flow rates of air and water, and distance from the water injection location. The analysis and correlation of the experimental results indicate that to a good approximation, the net rate of water mass transport from the film is proportional to the rate of shear energy transferred from the dispersed phase to the disturbance area of the waves. The rate of liquid droplet redeposition on the liquid film was assumed to produce an equal mass rate of liquid dispersion by “splashing.” The correlation fits the present experimental data with a ±30% band.