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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
J. Voignier, S. Joly, G. Grenier
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 93 | Number 1 | May 1986 | Pages 43-56
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A17415
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Absolute neutron capture cross sections for natural elements of copper, yttrium, zirconium, niobium, lanthanum, gadolinium, terbium, tantalum, tungsten, rhenium, platinum, thallium, bismuth, and separated isotopes of 63Cu, 65Cu, 155Gd, 156Gd, 157Gd, 158Gd, 160Gd, 182W, 183W, 184W, 186W, 203Tl, 205Tl have been measured in the 0.5- to 3.0-MeV energy range. For most of these nuclides and isotopes, available data were scarce and discrepant, especially for neutron energies above 0.7 MeV. A spectrum-fitting method was developed to deduce the radiative capture cross section from prompt gamma rays emitted by the sample. The gamma rays were recorded by a NaI scintillator surrounded by an annular detector and the capture gamma-ray spectrum was obtained by unfolding the observed pulse-height distribution with the response function of the detector. Gamma-ray spectra emitted in the capture of 0.5-MeV neutrons as well as the multiplicity of the gamma-ray transitions are presented.