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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Stefaan Poedts, Arnold De Ploey, Hans Goedbloed, Bong Guen Hong, Sun Kyu Kim
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 18-31
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A74
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The stability of the KT-2 tokamak plasma has been analyzed in the framework of ideal and resistive linearized magnetohydrodynamics. KT-2 is the Korean tokamak project that involves a large-aspect-ratio divertor tokamak with an up-down symmetric plasma cross section. First, equilibria with monotonic q profiles are investigated. Starting from four ballooning stable reference equilibria with ever broader pressure profiles and with an aspect ratio of 5.6, an ellipticity of 1.8, a triangularity of 0.6, and a total plasma current of 500 kA, the effects on the shape of the poloidal plasma cross section (ellipticity and triangularity), the aspect ratio, and the total plasma current on the ballooning and ideal and resistive external kink instabilities are studied. Also, advanced tokamak scenarios have been investigated. A local profile optimization study is performed for a lower total current, i.e., Ip = 300 kA, and a magnetic field of 2 T. Next, the stability of the marginal ballooning stable equilibria with respect to so-called infernal modes is analyzed.
