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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 8–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Latest News
Japan gets new U for enrichment as global power and fuel plans grow
President Trump is in Japan today, with a visit with new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi on the agenda. Takaichi, who took office just last week as Japan’s first female prime minister, has already spoken in favor of nuclear energy and of accelerating the restart of Japan’s long-shuttered power reactors, as Reuters and others have reported. Much of the uranium to power those reactors will be enriched at Japan’s lone enrichment facility—part of Japan Nuclear Fuel Ltd.’s Rokkasho fuel complex—which accepted its first delivery of fresh uranium hexafluoride (UF₆) in 11 years earlier this month.
Matthew S. Parsons, Carli S. Smith, Camilo Jaramillo-Correa, Jean Paul Allain
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 80 | Number 6 | August 2024 | Pages 715-723
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2023.2240200
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The diagnosis of plasma-facing components in a fusion environment is challenging due to the limited number of measurement techniques that have been developed for in situ surface analysis. In this work, we assess the feasibility of using neutron reflectometry (NR) for the in situ diagnosis of deuterium accumulation in tungsten and dispersion-strengthened tungsten alloys. TRIM is used to simulate deuterium implantation at different energies to approximate the deuterium depth profiles in these materials in order to calculate the expected measurements from NR for various fluences. Our results suggest that NR should be an effective technique for testing hypotheses about the surface composition of materials under fusion-relevant fluences of deuterium irradiation.