ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Fuel Cycle & Waste Management
Devoted to all aspects of the nuclear fuel cycle including waste management, worldwide. Division specific areas of interest and involvement include uranium conversion and enrichment; fuel fabrication, management (in-core and ex-core) and recycle; transportation; safeguards; high-level, low-level and mixed waste management and disposal; public policy and program management; decontamination and decommissioning environmental restoration; and excess weapons materials disposition.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
February 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Ontario eyes new nuclear development
A 1,300-acre site left undeveloped on the shores of Lake Ontario four decades ago could see new life as the home to a large nuclear facility.
Jonas C. Schwenzer, Alessia Santucci, Christian Day
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 79 | Number 8 | November 2023 | Pages 1208-1218
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2023.2189550
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Helium Cooled Pebble Bed breeding blanket of the EU-DEMO foresees continuous processing of a small fraction of the helium coolant in the coolant purification system (CPS) to counteract buildup of tritium and impurities. For this system, two different process variants are currently considered. The first is based on the conversion of all hydrogen species into water using copper oxide beds and the subsequent water adsorption over zeolite molecular sieve (ZMS) beds. The alternative process foresees the direct sorption of hydrogens onto novel ZAO® non-evaporable getter (NEG) materials. The ZMS beds and the NEG beds are operated batchwise, but alternating schemes with an absorption (operation) phase and a desorption (regeneration) phase result in a pseudocontinuous process. Transient process simulations have been developed to evaluate the performance and impact of the different variants on downstream systems in the fuel cycle. In this contribution, these process models for the preconceptual design of both variants are presented and evaluated. For the reference designs proposed for each system, they have been found to satisfy the requirements of achieving 90% efficiency. This modeling then lays the foundation for optimization of the conventional process and outlines further research demand regarding the application of NEG materials needed to progress toward the concept design of the CPS process.