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Decommissioning & Environmental Sciences
The mission of the Decommissioning and Environmental Sciences (DES) Division is to promote the development and use of those skills and technologies associated with the use of nuclear energy and the optimal management and stewardship of the environment, sustainable development, decommissioning, remediation, reutilization, and long-term surveillance and maintenance of nuclear-related installations, and sites. The target audience for this effort is the membership of the Division, the Society, and the public at large.
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2024 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
November 17–21, 2024
Orlando, FL|Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
August 2024
Latest News
Nuclear new build procurement considerations
It may seem counterintuitive, but the best time to enhance the ability to support operations and maintenance for a new plant is before construction starts. This is one of many lessons learned by the currently operating nuclear fleet. As construction and startup of many nuclear facilities was completed, it quickly became evident that the ability to efficiently support operations and maintenance was limited. Most of the information necessary to establish and manage procurement of spare and replacement items, maintenance, and configuration of the facilities was unavailable and had to be gathered on a case-by-case, “on-demand” basis. Absence of necessary information and the associated challenges resulted in the need for staff augmentation and multiyear-long projects to develop equipment bills of material and maintenance programs and to perform technical evaluations for the huge quantities of spare and replacement items being requested.
Y. Z. Zhao, C. D. Hu, Q. L. Cui, S. H. Song, Y. H. Xie, W. Liu
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 78 | Number 5 | July 2022 | Pages 360-368
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2022.2031442
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To explore the generation and extraction of negative ions for neutral beam injection, a prototype radio-frequency (RF)–driven negative ion source is designed at the test facility, which is under construction at the Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP). The control system provides beam pulse set up, remote supervision, plant control, timing synchronization, data management, and interlock and protection for the RF negative ion source. It plays an important role in negative ion source operation. The negative ion source prototype is currently in the development phase, involving more than 20 plant units. To match the requirements of control, data acquisition, and protection for different plant units, the plant control loop time is designed within the range of 10 μs to 100 ms, timing synchronization accuracy is 1 μs, the maximum sampling interval for data acquisition is 10 ms, the volume of data storage is tens of terabytes/year, and the interlock and protection response time is designed within the range of 10 μs to 100 ms. This paper describes the conceptual design of the control system for the prototype RF-driven negative ion source at the ASIPP, discusses the system requirements and the specifications for the control system, and shows the present status of system integration.