ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Reactor Physics
The division's objectives are to promote the advancement of knowledge and understanding of the fundamental physical phenomena characterizing nuclear reactors and other nuclear systems. The division encourages research and disseminates information through meetings and publications. Areas of technical interest include nuclear data, particle interactions and transport, reactor and nuclear systems analysis, methods, design, validation and operating experience and standards. The Wigner Award heads the awards program.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Feb 2025
Jul 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
March 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
February 2025
Latest News
Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Fuqiang Wang, Jian Chen, Hong Cui, Alin Ji, Dong Xie, Zhaofu Zhang
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 78 | Number 3 | April 2022 | Pages 243-252
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2021.1978743
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The coating technology of tungsten on carbon/carbon (C/C) composite is an important issue for fusion experimental device components. In this study, an interlayer of chemical vapor deposition SiC between tungsten coating and C/C substrate was used. A tungsten coating 320 μm thick was successfully deposited on SiC-coated C/C substrate by inert plasma spray. The microstructure, roughness, and constituents of W-SiC-C/C composite materials were investigated using a scanning electron microscope, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscope, X-ray diffractometer, and atomic force microscope. The tungsten coating structure that may prevent crack propagation essentially consisted of a stacked lamellar columnar microstructure and particle cluster microstructures. The interfaces between the tungsten and SiC coating and between the SiC coating and the C/C were clear. The SiC interlayer acts as a barrier for carbon and tungsten diffusion. The thermal conductivity of the system was calculated by the mixture rule, which was 47.33 to 82.35 W/(m·K). The thermal expansion coefficient of W-SiC-C/C was negative at room temperature and up to 1.5 × 10−6/K for elevated temperature.