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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
IAEA project aims to develop polymer irradiation model
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a new coordinated research project (CRP) aimed at creating a database of polymer-radiation interactions in the next five years with the long-term goal of using the database to enable machine learning–based predictive models.
Radiation-induced modifications are widely applicable across a range of fields including healthcare, agriculture, and environmental applications, and exposure to radiation is a major factor when considering materials used at nuclear power plants.
B. A. Pint, J. Jun, E. Cakmak, D. J. Sprouster, N. Olynik, L. L. Snead
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 77 | Number 7 | October-November 2021 | Pages 761-765
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2021.1898305
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A series of monometallic thermal convection loops (TCLs) has been conducted to determine the maximum temperature where FeCrAl alloys have compatibility with eutectic lead lithium (Pb-Li) for a dual-coolant fusion blanket. Pre-oxidizing commercial alloy APMT (Fe-21Cr-5Al-3Mo) for 2 h at 1000°C to form a surface α-Al2O3 layer was very effective in reducing the mass loss of specimens in the hot and cold legs of the most recent TCL that was operated for 1000 h with a peak temperature of 700°C. However, unlike previous experiments, the postexposure room temperature ductility of many of the APMT specimens was degraded to <10% total elongation, and many of the specimens at the highest temperature (>680°C) were severely damaged or were not recovered. Wide-angle X-ray scattering found that the pre-formed α-Al2O3 scale transformed to a mixture of trigonal and tetragonal LiAlO2. The overall results suggest that the maximum temperature for FeCrAl is limited to <700°C.