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Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Ontario eyes new nuclear development
A 1,300-acre site left undeveloped on the shores of Lake Ontario four decades ago could see new life as the home to a large nuclear facility.
M. R. Ioan, G. Bubueanu, C. S. Tuta
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 76 | Number 3 | April 2020 | Pages 291-296
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2020.1711850
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper reports the results of radiological measurements taken for the last 3 years in the controlled area and adjacent zone of the Tritium Laboratory of the the Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Magurele. The radiological characterization has been performed by determination of total and removed tritium contamination for the following surfaces: pavement, walls, windows, radiochemical tables, radionuclide fume cupboards, glove boxes, and sinks. The fixed tritium contamination does not present representative radiological risk because beta particles emitted by tritium are unable to penetrate the skin. The removed tritium contamination represents that component of the total surface contamination that can be taken by mechanical processes. The removed contamination was analyzed as a priority because it represents the main radiological risk factor in tritium laboratories. The determination of surface contamination has been carried out by scanning of the analyzed surfaces using an LB 1230 UMo tritium surface monitor with an LB 1230 detector and by a smear test using extruded polystyrene smears followed by measurement of the removed activity with a liquid scintillation counter. The total surface contamination values, obtained by scanning, were below the detection limit of the equipment, except for radiochemical hood surfaces. The removed tritium contamination determined values are in the domain of 5 … 450 Bq/dm2. At the department level, the obtained values for surface tritium contamination are at the background level.