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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
2027 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
October 31–November 4, 2027
Washington, DC|The Westin Washington, DC Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
December 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
November 2024
Latest News
Siting of Canadian repository gets support of tribal nation
Canada’s Nuclear Waste Management Organization (NWMO) announced that Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation has indicated its willingness to support moving forward to the next phase of the site selection process to host a deep geological repository for Canada’s spent nuclear fuel.
Yoshitaka Mori, Yasuhiko Nishimura, Katsuhiro Ishii, Ryohei Hanayama, Yoneyoshi Kitagawa, Takashi Sekine, Yasuki Takeuchi, Nakahiro Satoh, Takashi Kurita, Yoshinori Kato, Norio Kurita, Toshiyuki Kawashima, Osamu Komeda, Tatsumi Hioki, Tomoyoshi Motohiro, Atsushi Sunahara, Yasuhiko Sentoku, Eisuke Miura, Akifumi Iwamoto, Hitoshi Sakagami
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 75 | Number 1 | January 2019 | Pages 36-48
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2018.1499393
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The injection and engagement of pellets using laser beam irradiation is one of the key technologies to realize a laser-driven inertial fusion energy (IFE) reactor. We irradiated ultra-intense laser (11 TW: 0.6 J/110 fs 2 beams with a focal intensity of 510 W/cm) in counter configuration on flying 1-mm-diameter deuterated polystyrene beads beyond 600 pellets on an average at 1 Hz and 10 min per cycle for 4 years. An injection system delivers pellets with free-fall that consists of a header for pellet delivery by disk rotation and a detection unit for synchronizing the motion of a pellet for laser engagement in time. During laser irradiation, the free-falling pellet placement was at Δx = 1 mm, Δy = 0.4 mm on a plane perpendicular to the falling direction, and Δz = 0.1 mm in the falling direction at the moment of laser irradiation. Using a two-directional probe shadowgraph system, we succeeded in aligning the pellet-falling position with a laser engagement probability greater than 70%; the probability improved from the previous experiments wherein the probabilities were less than 20%. As a result, the shot probability is 27% for gamma-ray generation resulting from ultra-intense laser-matter interactions and 22% for detection of signals corresponding to fusion neutrons with a maximum yield of 4 10 n/shot. The neutron reaction induced from an integrated system of pellet injector and laser is a decisive step in the research and development of an IFE reactor.