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Latest News
Argonne research aims to improve nuclear fuel recycling and metal recovery
Servis
Scientists at Argonne National Laboratory are investigating a used nuclear fuel recycling technology that could lead to a scaled-down and more efficient approach to metal recovery, according to a recent news article from the lab. The research, led by Argonne radiochemist Anna Servis with funding from the Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E), could have an impact beyond the nuclear fuel cycle and improve other high-value metal processing, such as rare earth recovery, according to Argonne.
The research: Servis’s work is being carried out under ARPA-E’s CURIE (Converting UNF Radioisotopes Into Energy) program. The specific project—Radioisotope Capture Intensification Using Rotating Packed Bed Contactors—started in 2023 and is scheduled to end in January 2026.
Paul Fitzsimmons, Fred Elsner, Reny Paguio, Abbas Nikroo, Cliff Thomas, Kevin Baker, Haibo Huang, Mike Schoff, David Kaczala, Hannah Reynolds, Sean Felker, Mike Farrell, Brian J. Watson
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 73 | Number 2 | March 2018 | Pages 210-218
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2017.1356109
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Laser indirect drive is hindered, in part, by two problems: “wall motion” resulting from ablation of the hohlraum inner wall and “preheat” of the fuel capsule. To mitigate wall motion and preheat, a mid-Z–coated high internal phase emulsion, poly(HIPE) foam liner (5.7-mm diameter, 150 μm thick, 2.8 mm long, 33 mg/cm3) was developed and integrated into the hohlraum interior. A zinc oxide coating was applied throughout the poly(HIPE) foam using atomic layer deposition to achieve 149 ± 14 mg/cm3 bulk density. Preliminary data collected from actual shots at the National Ignition Facility suggest the inclusion of the poly(HIPE) liner reduced preheat threefold and stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) fivefold relative to an existing reference shot on a gold hohlraum (wavelength shift also contributed to SBS reduction).