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First astatine-labeled compound shipped in the U.S.
The Department of Energy’s National Isotope Development Center (NIDC) on March 31 announced the successful long-distance shipment in the United States of a biologically active compound labeled with the medical radioisotope astatine-211 (At-211). Because previous shipments have included only the “bare” isotope, the NIDC has described the development as “unleashing medical innovation.”
O. Kaneko, K. Kawahata, A. Komori, N. Ohyabu, H. Yamada, N. Ashikawa, P. deVries, M. Emoto, H. Funaba, M. Goto, K. Ida, H. Idei, K. Ikeda, S. Inagaki, N. Inoue, M. Isobe, S. Kado, K. Khlopenkov, S. Kubo, R. Kumazawa, S. Masuzaki, T. Minami, J. Miyazawa, T. Morisaki, S. Morita, S. Murakami, S. Muto, T. Mutoh, Y. Nagayama, N. Nakajima, Y. Nakamura, H. Nakanishi, K. Narihara, K. Nishimura, N. Noda, T. Notake, T. Kobuchi, Y. Liang, S. Ohdachi, Y. Oka, M. Osakabe, T. Ozaki, R. O. Pavlichenko, B. J. Peterson, A. Sagara, K. Saito, S. Sakakibara, R. Sakamoto, H. Sasao, M. Sasao, K. Sato, M. Sato, T. Seki, T. Shimozuma, M. Shoji, H. Sugama, H. Suzuki, M. Takechi, Y. Takeiri, N. Tamura, K. Tanaka, K. Toi, T. Tokuzawa, Y. Torii, K. Tsumori, I. Yamada, S. Yamaguchi, S. Yamamoto, M. Yokoyama, Y. Yoshimura, K. Y. Watanabe, T. Watari, K. Itoh, K. Matsuoka, K. Ohkubo, I. Ohtake, S. Satoh, T. Satow, S. Sudo, S. Tanahashi, K. Yamazaki, Y. Hamada, O. Motojima, M. Fujiwara
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 39 | Number 2 | March 2001 | Pages 322-328
Fusion Technology Plenary | doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A11963255
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The experimental results from the Large Helical Device (LHD) heliotron / torsatron of the first two years are reviewed. The world's largest superconducting helical coils have been driven up to 2.9 Tesla on the axis which is close to the designed value (3 T). The obtained plasma performances are better than those predicted by the database from the medium-size helical devices. These improvements are attributed mainly to the optimization of a magnetic field configuration which can be controlled by shifting the magnetic axis inward than that of standard case. This configuration improves particle orbits of trapped high energy ions resulting in success of ICRF heating in LHD. Efforts have also been made on steady state plasma operation, and long pulse discharges more than one minute have been achieved both by ICRF and NBI. It should be noted that the feature of no current-disruption in helical plasma makes the discharges easy.