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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Woong Chae Kim, Soon Mo Hwang, Myeun Kwon, Kie Hyung Chung
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 39 | Number 1 | January 2001 | Pages 217-220
Poster Presentations | doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A11963445
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A versatile end tank system called “Cusp” has been constructed to comply with the main objectives of Hanbit mirror machine - a) control of neutral reflux, b) plasma application by using the end loss plasma flow, c) providing axi-symmetric minimum-B configuration for MHD study. Cusp system consists of a vacuum vessel, a liquide-helium-cooled cryopump, a set of magnets to provide axi-symmetric semi-cusp shaped magnetic field configuration
The pumping speed of the cryopump has been designed to be 2×105 liter/sec and tested to be 2.3×105 liters/sec. To observe the effect of neutral reflux, dynamic neutral pressure and end loss ion's energy distribution has been measured at Cusp during plasma shot. It has been shown that the energy confinement at the Central Cell has been improved
For plasma application, a gas target divertor3 simulation experiment has been performed as a feasibility study. A target has been mounted at the end of Cusp system and dynamic surface temperature has been measured by IR camera. End loss ion current also has been measured. The system configuration and experimental result will be presented