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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
A. Mase, T. Tokuzawa, L. G. Bruskin, Y. Kogi, S. Kubota, N. Oyama, T. Onuma, N. Goto, H. Negishi, Y. Shima, A. Itakura, H. Hojo, M. Ichimura, T. Tamano, K. Yatsu
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 210-214
Oral Presentations | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A11963853
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The microwave reflectometry using FM and ultrashort-pulse radar techniques have been applied to GAMMA 10 in order to diagnose plasma density profile and fluctuations. The reliability of profile measurement using the FM reflectometer is investigated for various sweep times and local path length. It is demonstrated that the reconstructed density profiles seem to be improved when the sweep time is faster than 50–100 μs. The several reconstruction algorithms are introduced to analyze the fast time-varying data, such as, the maximum-entropy method and wavelet analysis as well as zero-cross fringe counting and digital complex demodulation method.
The reflectometers are applied to the measurement of density/magnetic fluctuations. The space-and time-resolving spectra of rf waves as well as low-frequency waves are obtained. The density and magnetic-field fluctuations are evaluated from both the reflectometer and cross-polarization scattering diagnostic method.