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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Mikio Enoeda, Kazuyuki Furuya, Hideyuki Takatsu, Shigeto Kikuchi, Toshihisa Hatano
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 877-881
Fusion Blanket and Shield Technology (Poster Session) | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A11963723
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This work presents the results of measurements of the effective thermal conductivity of Li2O and Be pebble beds using a hot wire method1. Also, preliminary results for a binary bed using Al2O3 pebbles are presented. The measured value for an Al2O3 single packing bed showed good agreement with Schulunder's correlation2 and Hall-Martin's correlation3 with a contact area fraction of 5 × 10−5. The value of the contact area fraction in this study showed consistency with that reported by Dalle Donne et al.4. Results for the binary bed of Al2O3 (0.3 mm and 3 mm) pebbles showed good agreement with the same correlation using the same value of contact area fraction. The measured value of the effective thermal conductivity for an Li2O bed using 1 mm pebbles agreed with the correlation using a value of 4.9 × 10−3 for the contact area fraction. The measured values of the effective thermal conductivity for 0.6 mm and 1mm Be pebble beds showed consistency with the correlation using 1 × 10−4 for the contact area fraction.