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Division Spotlight
Reactor Physics
The division's objectives are to promote the advancement of knowledge and understanding of the fundamental physical phenomena characterizing nuclear reactors and other nuclear systems. The division encourages research and disseminates information through meetings and publications. Areas of technical interest include nuclear data, particle interactions and transport, reactor and nuclear systems analysis, methods, design, validation and operating experience and standards. The Wigner Award heads the awards program.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
ARPA-E announces $40 million to develop transmutation technologies for UNF
The Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E) announced $40 million in funding to develop cutting-edge technologies to enable the transmutation of used nuclear fuel into less-radioactive substances. According to ARPA-E, the new initiative addresses one of the agency’s core goals as outlined by Congress: to provide transformative solutions to improve the management, cleanup, and disposal of radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel.
Chan Liu, Ming-Jiu Ni, Nian-Mei Zhang
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 70 | Number 1 | July 2016 | Pages 83-96
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST15-141
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Temporal instability of liquid-metal flow in a square duct is investigated using a two-dimensional Chebyshev collocation method. In this study, the flow is subjected to a transverse magnetic field. The wall of the duct perpendicular to the magnetic field and the left parallel wall is perfectly conducting whereas the right parallel wall is insulating. Neutral stability curves are obtained for different Hartmann numbers. The five influencing factors of the instability are analyzed by energy analysis of perturbations. With the increase of Hartmann number, the critical Reynolds number first decreases rapidly and then increases gradually. The turning point of the variation of Rec with Ha is at Ha ≈ 20.4. When Ha < 20.4, velocity shear near the inflection point plays a dominant role in leading to the flow instability. When Ha becomes >20.4, perturbations produced by the inflectional velocity profile and Tollmien-Schlichting waves in the side layer are elongated by the nonuniform velocity in transverse direction; thus, the flow instability is caused by the combined effect at a much lower Reynolds number.