ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Apr 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
May 2025
Nuclear Technology
April 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
H. Kodama, Y. Morimoto, M. Sasaki, M. Oyaidu, Y. Oya, A. Sagara, N. Noda, K. Okuno
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 44 | Number 2 | September 2003 | Pages 420-424
Technical Paper | Fusion Energy - Tritium and Safety and Environment | doi.org/10.13182/FST03-A371
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To study chemical behaviors of energetic deuterium implanted into boron coating deposited by boronization in fusion devices, two types of boron coating film deposited on silicon and IG-430U were prepared by Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition (PCVD) technique. Boron polycrystal was used as the reference sample. The chemical behavior of deuterium was investigated by XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) and TDS (Thermal adsorption spectroscopy).The 1.0 keV D2+ ions were implanted into the samples and the deuterium desorption behavior was studied by TDS. The TDS spectra showed that there were two deuterium release peaks at around 550 and 750 K, which were attributed to the release from deuterium trapped by boron and carbon, respectively. It was also found that most of implanted deuterium was trapped in carbon trapping site compared with boron one.In XPS measurements, the chemical shift of B-1s towards positive side was observed in the film on IG-430U after D2+ ion implantation. However, no chemical shifts were found in the film on silicon and boron polycrystal. In highly concentrated boron materials, even if deuterium was implanted into the boron materials, the amount of B-D bond was too low to be measured by XPS. This suggests that deuterium implanted into highly pure boron materials wasn't almost trapped, so that the retention of deuterium in the boron materials would be reduced, compared that in carbon materials.
