ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Human Factors, Instrumentation & Controls
Improving task performance, system reliability, system and personnel safety, efficiency, and effectiveness are the division's main objectives. Its major areas of interest include task design, procedures, training, instrument and control layout and placement, stress control, anthropometrics, psychological input, and motivation.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2024
Jan 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
ARPA-E announces $40 million to develop transmutation technologies for UNF
The Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E) announced $40 million in funding to develop cutting-edge technologies to enable the transmutation of used nuclear fuel into less-radioactive substances. According to ARPA-E, the new initiative addresses one of the agency’s core goals as outlined by Congress: to provide transformative solutions to improve the management, cleanup, and disposal of radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel.
Kazuhiro Kobayashi, Yuji Torikai, Makiko Saito, Vladimir Alimov, Naoyuki Miya, Yoshitaka Ikeda
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 67 | Number 2 | March 2015 | Pages 428-431
Proceedings of TRITIUM 2013 | doi.org/10.13182/FST14-T46
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Disassembly of the JT-60U torus was started in 2010 after 18 years D2 operations. In future the vacuum vessel will be treated as non-radioactive ones after the clearance procedure under the Japanese regulation depending on the tritium (T) contamination level. Note that the vessel was manufactured from Inconel 625 steel. Therefore, it was very important to study the hydrogen isotope behavior in Inconel 625 from viewpoint of the clearance procedure. Inconel 625 specimen was exposed to the D2 (92.8 %) – T2 (7.2 %) gas mixture at 573 K for 5 hours. The tritium release from the specimen at 298 K was controlled for about 1 year. After that a part of tritium remaining in the specimen was released by heating up to 1073 K. Other part of tritium trapped in the specimen was measured by chemical etching method. Most of the chemical form of the released tritium was HTO. The contaminated specimen by tritium was released continuously the diffusible tritium under the ambient condition. In the tritium release experiment, the amount of desorbed tritium was about 99% during 1 year. It was considered that the tritium in Inconel 625 was released easily. From these results, the behavior of tritium in the vacuum vessel of the JT-60U torus will be evaluated and discussed