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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Fusion Science and Technology
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
F. Granberg, D. Terentyev, K. O. E. Henriksson, F. Djurabekova, K. Nordlund
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 66 | Number 1 | July-August 2014 | Pages 283-288
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-728
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Iron carbide (Fe3C), also known as cementite, is present in many steels and has also been seen as nanosized precipitates in steels. We examine the interaction of edge dislocations with nanosized cementite precipitates in Fe by molecular dynamics. The simulations are carried out with a Tersoff-like bond order interatomic potential by Henriksson et al. for Fe-C-Cr systems. Comparing the results obtained with this potential for a defect free Fe system with results from previously used potentials, we find that the potential by Henriksson et al. gives significantly higher values for the critical stress, at least at low temperatures. The explanation was found to be the difference in the core structure of the edge dislocation. The results show that edge dislocations can unpin from cementite precipitates of sizes 1 nm and 2 nm even at a temperature of 1 K, although the stresses needed for this are high. On the other hand, a 4 nm precipitate is not sheared by edge dislocations at low temperatures (≤100 K) on our simulation timescale.