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Long-term strategy calls for up to 10 new reactors in Canada
Canada has launched a Nuclear Energy Strategy, a long-term vision of its nuclear power potential that includes plans to deploy up to 10 new large-scale reactors in the country by 2040.
The June 22 announcement, along with ongoing projects at Darlington and Bruce Power, further confirm Canada's ambitions to expand its nuclear power presence not just domestically but also abroad. Four pillars stand at the heart of the country’s Nuclear Energy Strategy: new nuclear builds in Canada, maintaining its status as a top nuclear supplier and exporter, expanding uranium production, and continuing nuclear fission and fusion innovations.
Igor Kupriyanov, Nikolay Porezanov, George Nikolaev, Liudmila Kurbatova, Vyacheslav Podkovyrov, Anatoly Muzichenko, Anatoly Zhitlukhin, Yury Gasparyan, Alexander Gervash
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 66 | Number 1 | July-August 2014 | Pages 171-179
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-749
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Beryllium will be used as a plasma-facing material for the ITER first wall. It is expected that erosion of beryllium under transient plasma loads such as the edge-localized modes (ELMs) and disruptions will determine the lifetime of the ITER first wall. The results of recent experiments with the Russian beryllium of TGP-56FW ITER grade on the QSPA-Be plasma gun facility are presented. The Be/CuCrZr mock-ups were tested by deuterium plasma and radiative streams both with pulse duration of 0.5 ms and heat loads of 0.5 and 0.4 MJ/m2, correspondingly. Experiments were performed at 250 °C. The beryllium mock-ups were exposed to up to 100 shots. After 10, 40 and 100 shots, the evolution of surface microstructure and crack morphology were investigated as well as beryllium mass loss under the erosion process. The deuterium retention in erosion products was also studied by the thermal desorption method.