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Human Factors, Instrumentation & Controls
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2027 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
October 31–November 4, 2027
Washington, DC|The Westin Washington, DC Downtown
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Latest News
Texas-based WCS chosen to manage U.S.-generated mercury
A five-year, $17.8 million contract has been awarded to Waste Control Specialists for the long-term management and storage of elemental mercury, the Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management announced on November 21.
Pengbo Zhang, Ruihuan Li, Chong Zhang, Jijun Zhao
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 66 | Number 1 | July-August 2014 | Pages 106-111
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST13-746
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The preferential site, segregation and embrittlement properties of hydrogen (H) in a vanadium (V) &Sgr;3 (111) [110] grain boundary (GB) were investigated by first-principles calculations. The solution and segregation energy of H at different interstitial and substitutional sites are calculated. Energetically, H prefers to occupy the GB space rather than substitutional sites and can segregate to the GB with segregation energy of −0.08 eV. Hydrogen is an embrittler at the GB by producing an embrittlement energy of about 0.41 eV, in agreement with experimental observations. Charge density distributions indicate that there are no strong chemical bonds between an H atom and the adjacent V atoms in the GB, and the presence of H atom weakens the bond strength between surrounding V atoms.