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Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
First astatine-labeled compound shipped in the U.S.
The Department of Energy’s National Isotope Development Center (NIDC) on March 31 announced the successful long-distance shipment in the United States of a biologically active compound labeled with the medical radioisotope astatine-211 (At-211). Because previous shipments have included only the “bare” isotope, the NIDC has described the development as “unleashing medical innovation.”
G. Manfredi, M. Shoucri, I. Shkarofsky, A. Ghizzo, P. Bertrand, E. Fijalkow, M. Feix, S. Karttunen, T. Pattikangas, R. Salomaa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 29 | Number 2 | March 1996 | Pages 244-260
Technical Paper | Plasma Heating System | doi.org/10.13182/FST96-A30711
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A drift-kinetic Eulerian Vlasov code with fluid equations for the ions is used to study the collision-less diffusion of particles and current across a magnetic field for the case of an electron beam injected near the edge of a two-dimensional magnetized plasma slab. The case of a magnetic field tilted with respect to the beam direction at an angle of θ = 10 deg is considered. Test particles diagnostic techniques are used to study the evolution of the phase space at different locations across the plasma slab. We analyze the anomalous diffusion process triggered by the beam-plasma instability and induced in space across the magnetic field by the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability and the velocity space diffusion induced along the magnetic field due to the kinetic effects of the beam-plasma instability. Ir the present slab geometry it is found that the collision-less diffusion coefficients Dy and Dυ‖ describing respectively the anomalous diffusion in physical spaa and in velocity space, are related by the relation Dy = Dυ‖ tan2 θ/ω2ce. This relation, which links the electror dynamics in the x-y real space and in the y-υ‖ phase space, is verified accurately using the test particles diagnostic techniques. The Vlasov code associated with test particles techniques provides a powerful tool to study particle diffusion in space and in phase space, especially in the low-density regions of the distribution function.