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Nuclear Criticality Safety
NCSD provides communication among nuclear criticality safety professionals through the development of standards, the evolution of training methods and materials, the presentation of technical data and procedures, and the creation of specialty publications. In these ways, the division furthers the exchange of technical information on nuclear criticality safety with the ultimate goal of promoting the safe handling of fissionable materials outside reactors.
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Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Christmas Night
Twas the night before Christmas when all through the houseNo electrons were flowing through even my mouse.
All devices were plugged in by the chimney with careWith the hope that St. Nikola Tesla would share.
S.K. Sood, C. Fong, K.M. Kalyanam, K.B. Woodall, A. Busigin
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 28 | Number 3 | October 1995 | Pages 742-747
Tritium Processing | Proceedings of the Fifth Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion, and Isotopic Applications Belgirate, Italy May 28-June 3, 1995 | doi.org/10.13182/FST95-A30493
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The High Temperature Isotopic Exchange (HITEX) process has been proposed as a simple and reliable option for detritiating impurities in the ITER plasma exhaust.1 The process relies on the well known principle of catalytic equilibration, does not involve complicated decomposition reactions, and avoids the formation of tritiated water. The original HITEX process was conceived as a simple batch system which could yield extremely high detritiation factors (∼ 109). However, batch operation (for an ITER scale/impurity feed compositions) necessitates the holdup of tritium inventory (101 gT) equivalent to one batch in the HITEX feed tank. This paper compares batch and once-through HITEX options in light of calculated and experimental results. Tritium inventories, hydrogen swamping rates and Decontamination Factors (DF's) are compared with the objective of optimizing the process configuration for ITER. A promising HITEX configuration for ITER is composed of a once-through first stage which removes the bulk of the tritium in the impurities, followed by a batch-wise second stage which provides a large decontamination factor. Such a hybrid arrangement promises to produce the required DF of 600,000 with a tritium inventory of < 5 g and a hydrogen swamping ratio of about 26:1. The hybrid arrangement is expected to be robust, since it can be built using industrially proven components.